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Baizhang Huaihai

  • 749–814
  • 百丈懷海
  • Bǎizhàng Huáihǎi
  • Hyakujō Ekai
Portrait de Baizhang Huaihai
Baizhang Huaihai (749–814)

Fondateur du monachisme zen, un des plus éminents disciples de Mazu. Il aurait instigué la devise chán « Un jour sans travail, un jour sans nourriture ».

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G Hyakujo Baizhang Huaihai Hyakujō Ekai 749–814 Hyakujo_X Hyakujo->Hyakujo_X Baizhang Niepan Baizhang Niepan Baizhang Niepan n.d. Changqing Daan Changqing Da’an Chōkei Daian 793–883 Isan Guishan Lingyou Isan Reiyū 771–853 Obaku Huangbo Xiyun Ōbaku Kiun ?–850? Baso Mazu Daoyi Baso Dōitsu 709–788 Nansen_n Baso->Nansen_n Damei Fachang Damei Fachang Daibai Hōjō 752–839 Guizong Zhichang Guizong Zhichang Kisū Chijō 9th c. Mayu Baoche Mayu Baoche Mayoku Hōtetsu 720?–n.d. Nansen Nanquan Puyuan Nansen Fugan 748–835 Shigong Huizang Shigong Huizang Sekkyō Ezō n.d. Xitang Zhizang Xitang Zhizang Seidō Chizō 735–814 Yanguan Qi’an Yanguan Qian Enkan Seian 750–842 Ziyu Daotong Ziyu Daotong Shigyoku Dōtsū 731–813 Baizhang Niepan_n Baizhang Niepan_n->Baizhang Niepan Changqing Daan_n Baizhang Niepan_n->Changqing Daan_n Changqing Daan_n->Changqing Daan Changqing Daan_n->Hyakujo_X Isan_n Isan_n->Isan Obaku_n Isan_n->Obaku_n Obaku_n->Obaku Hyakujo_X->Isan_n Damei Fachang_n Damei Fachang_n->Damei Fachang Guizong Zhichang_n Damei Fachang_n->Guizong Zhichang_n Guizong Zhichang_n->Guizong Zhichang Hyakujo_n Guizong Zhichang_n->Hyakujo_n Hyakujo_n->Hyakujo Mayu Baoche_n Hyakujo_n->Mayu Baoche_n Mayu Baoche_n->Mayu Baoche Mayu Baoche_n->Nansen_n Nansen_n->Nansen Shigong Huizang_n Nansen_n->Shigong Huizang_n Shigong Huizang_n->Shigong Huizang Xitang Zhizang_n Shigong Huizang_n->Xitang Zhizang_n Xitang Zhizang_n->Xitang Zhizang Yanguan Qi’an_n Xitang Zhizang_n->Yanguan Qi’an_n Yanguan Qi’an_n->Yanguan Qi’an Ziyu Daotong_n Yanguan Qi’an_n->Ziyu Daotong_n Ziyu Daotong_n->Ziyu Daotong

Maître

Mazu DaoyiMazu Daoyi (jp. Baso Dōitsu, 709–788), disciple de Nanyue Huairang.

Disciples

  • Baizhang NiepanBaizhang Niepan (jp. Baizhang Niepan, n.d.), disciple de Baizhang Huaihai.
  • Changqing Da’anChangqing Da’an (jp. Chōkei Daian, 793–883), disciple de Baizhang Huaihai.
  • Guishan LingyouGuishan Lingyou (jp. Isan Reiyū, 771–853), disciple de Baizhang Huaihai.
  • Huangbo XiyunHuangbo Xiyun (jp. Ōbaku Kiun, ?–850?), disciple de Baizhang Huaihai.

Kōan

Sources

  • Thomas Cleary, The original face: an anthology of rinzai zen, New York, 1978, ISBN 978-0-394-17038-1.
  • Andrew E. Ferguson, Zen's Chinese heritage, 2000, ISBN 0-86171-163-7 978-0-86171-163-5.
  • John Blofeld, The Zen Teaching of Hui Hai on Sudden Illumination, 1962.